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Open Education Resources (OER) for Faculty: Creative Commons

This guide explores the world of Open Educational Resources (OER) available freely online for course use.

Creative Commons

 Creative Commons is a nonprofit organization that offers licensing options for those who are open   to their work being shared, expanded, and/or adapted by the greater community. Their various   licensing options allow creators to clearly state how their works may be used by others, increasing   accessibility and transparency with creative content.

Creative Commons Licensing Options

Below are the license conditions and types available through Creative Commons, as found on their website:

Creative Commons licenses

There are six main Creative Commons licenses you can use when you choose to publish your work under CC terms. The six CC licenses are based on four conditions. The four conditions and the six licenses are described below.

License Conditions

When using a Creative Commons license, creators choose a set of conditions they wish to apply to their work.

Attribution Attribution (by) All CC licenses require that others who use your work in any way must give you credit the way you request, but not in a way that suggests you endorse them or their use. If they want to use your work without giving you credit or for endorsement purposes, they must get your permission first.

ShareAlike ShareAlike (sa) You let others copy, distribute, display, perform, and modify your work, as long as they distribute any modified work on the same terms. If they want to distribute modified works under other terms, they must get your permission first.

NonCommercial NonCommercial (nc) You let others copy, distribute, display, perform, and (unless you have chosen NoDerivatives) modify and use your work for any purpose other than commercially unless they get your permission first.

NoDerivatives NoDerivatives (nd) You let others copy, distribute, display and perform only original copies of your work. If they want to modify your work, they must get your permission first. 

License Types

Creative Commons offers six copyright licenses, based on combinations of the four conditions outlined above.

 

image Attribution (CC BY) This license lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licenses offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.

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 Attribution ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)image This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms. This license is often compared to “copyleft” free and open source software licenses. All new works based on yours will carry the same license, so any derivatives will also allow commercial use. This is the license used by Wikipedia, and is recommended for materials that would benefit from incorporating content from Wikipedia and similarly licensed projects.

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 Attribution-NoDerivs (CC BY-ND)image This license lets others reuse the work for any purpose, including commercially;   however, it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to you.

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 Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC)image This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge you and be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.

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 Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA)image This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms.

View License Deed | View Legal Code

 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND)image This license is the most restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your works and share them with others as long as they credit you, but they can’t change them in any way or use them commercially.

View License Deed | View Legal Code

 

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use for commercial purposes;
modify, adapt, or build upon.


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How to attribute

Attributing CC content can be tricky, but the following is a suggestion from Creative Commons. As always, please adhere to the appropriate style guide for your discipline first!

Here is a photo. Following it are some examples of how people might attribute it.

This is an ideal attribution

Creative Commons 10th Birthday Celebration San Francisco” by tvol is licensed under CC BY 2.0

Because:

How you attribute authors of the CC works will depend on whether you modify the content, if you create a derivative, if there are multiple sources, etc. Find out more about attribution on the CC Wiki.

CC Platforms

You can easily share your work through any of the below platforms, which all offer CC licensing

flickr

wikipedia

youtube

sketchfab

internet_archive

vimeo

wikimedia

fma

skills_commons

europeana

 

tribe_of_noise

jamendo

MIT

PLOS